Search results for "Gas dynamics"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Gaia-ESO Survey: Gas dynamics in the Carina nebula through optical emission lines

2016

Aims. We present observations from the Gaia-ESO Survey in the lines of Hα, [N II], [S II], and He I of nebular emission in the central part of the Carina nebula. Methods. We investigate the properties of the two already known kinematic components (approaching and receding), which account for the bulk of emission. Moreover, we investigate the features of the much less known low-intensity high-velocity (absolute RV >50 km s) gas emission. Results. We show that gas giving rise to Hα and He I emission is dynamically well correlated with but not identical to gas seen through forbidden-line emission. Gas temperatures are derived from line-width ratios, and densities from [S II] doublet ratios. Th…

HII regionsastro-ph.SRastro-ph.GAAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaShell (structure)FluxFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesISM: individual objects: Carina nebula; ISM: general ; HII regionsIonization0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsHII regionEmission spectrum010303 astronomy & astrophysicsISM: individual objects: Carina nebulaQCSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsQBISM: generalAstronomía y AstrofísicaPhysicsNebulageneral [ISM]010308 nuclear & particles physicsindividual objects: Carina nebula [ISM]Astronomy and AstrophysicsGas dynamicsAstronomy and AstrophysicAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesDust laneCore (optical fiber)Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)HII regions; ISM: general; ISM: individual objects: Carina nebula; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary Science
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HIGH-ORDER ACCURATE EMBEDDED-BOUNDARY DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHODS FOR INVISCID GAS DYNAMICS

2022

This work presents a computational framework for solving the equations of inviscid gas dynamics over embedded geometries based on the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method. The novelty of the framework is the ability to achieve high-order accuracy in the regions of smooth flow and to handle the presence of solution discontinuities via suitably introduced damping terms, which allow controlling spurious oscillations that are typical of high-order methods for first-order hyperbolic PDEs. The framework employs block structured Cartesian grids where a level set function defines implicitly the considered geometry. The domain is partitioned by intersecting the grid and the level set function, such th…

Discontinuous Galerkin methodGas dynamicsSettore ING-IND/06 - FluidodinamicaEmbedded boundarieHigh-order accuracy
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Solutions via double wave ansatz to the 1-D non-homogeneous gas-dynamics equations

2020

Abstract In this paper classes of double wave solutions of the 1D Euler system describing a ideal fluid in the non-homogeneous case have been determined. In order that the analytical procedure under interest to hold, suitable model laws for the source term involved in the governing model were characterized. Finally such a class of exact double wave solutions has been used for solving some problems of interest in nonlinear wave propagation.

PhysicsApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisPerfect fluid02 engineering and technologyGas dynamicsDouble wave solutionsNonlinear wave interactionsEuler system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRiemann problemDouble wave solutions; Hyperbolic systems; Nonlinear wave interactions; Riemann problemTerm (time)Nonlinear wave propagationHyperbolic systems020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsNon homogeneousOrder (group theory)0210 nano-technologySettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaAnsatz
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2000

EngineeringMechanics of Materialsbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringMechanical engineeringGas dynamicsCondensed Matter PhysicsbusinessMeccanica
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Numerical Experiments with Multilevel Schemes for Conservation Laws

2001

Main steps of a point-value multilevel algorithm are presented and numerical results for a two dimensional test case of gas dynamics are discussed in terms of quality and efficiency.

Mathematical optimizationConservation lawComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectQuality (business)Gas dynamicsmedia_common
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Stellar hydrodynamics with glaister's riemann solver: An approach to the stellar collapse

1990

La resolution de Remann approximee de la solution des equations d'Euler de la dynamique des gaz 1 D, developpee par Glaister P. (1988, J. Comput. Phys., 74) est introduite dans un code hydrodynamique lagrangien et appliquee a l'effondrement stellaire a symetrie spherique

Cauchy problemPhysicsNumerical AnalysisPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Applied MathematicsWhite dwarfGas dynamicsRiemann solverComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsSupernovasymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsModeling and SimulationGravitational collapsesymbolsCircular symmetryStellar evolutionJournal of Computational Physics
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Capturing shock waves in inelastic granular gases

2005

Shock waves in granular gases generated by hitting an obstacle at rest are treated by means of a shock capturing scheme that approximates the Euler equations of granular gas dynamics with an equation of state (EOS), introduced by Goldshtein and Shapiro [J. Fluid Mech. 282 (1995) 75-114], that takes into account the inelastic collisions of granules. We include a sink term in the energy balance to account for dissipation of the granular motion by collisional inelasticity, proposed by Haff [J. Fluid Mech. 134 (1983) 401-430], and the gravity field added as source terms. We have computed the approximate solution to a one-dimensional granular gas falling on a plate under the acceleration of grav…

Shock wavePhysicsNumerical AnalysisEquation of statePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Applied MathematicsInelastic collisionEnergy balanceGas dynamicsDissipationComputer Science ApplicationsEuler equationsComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsGravitational fieldModeling and SimulationsymbolsJournal of Computational Physics
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